An approach wedge, also known as a gap wedge or A wedge, is a type of wedge that is used for shots from 75 to 125 yards away from the hole. It is a versatile club that can be used for a variety of shots, including high chips, low pitches, and full swings.
The loft of an approach wedge typically ranges from 47 to 52 degrees. This makes it more lofted than a pitching wedge but less lofted than a sand wedge. The increased loft helps to create more backspin on the ball, which can lead to more accuracy and distance control.
The sole of an approach wedge is typically wider than the sole of a pitching wedge. This helps to prevent the club from digging into the ground, especially when hitting from soft lies.
When to use an approach wedge
An approach wedge can be used for a variety of shots, including:
- High chips: An approach wedge is a great club for hitting high chips from the fairway or rough. The loft of the club will help to get the ball up in the air quickly, and the wide sole will help to prevent the club from digging into the ground.
- Low pitches: An approach wedge can also be used for hitting low pitches from the fairway or rough. To hit a low pitch with an approach wedge, simply choke down on the club and make a sweeping motion with your swing.
- Full swings: An approach wedge can also be used for full swings from the fairway or rough. To hit a full swing with an approach wedge, simply swing the club like you would any other iron.
How to choose the right approach wedge
When choosing an approach wedge, it is important to consider the following factors:
- Loft: The loft of the club will determine how high or low the ball will fly. If you need to hit high chips, choose an approach wedge with a loft of 49 degrees or higher. If you need to hit low pitches, choose an approach wedge with a loft of 47 degrees or lower.
- Sole grind: The sole grind of the club will determine how much the club will bounce when it hits the ground. If you play on a course with soft fairways, choose an approach wedge with a wide sole grind. If you play on a course with firm fairways, choose an approach wedge with a narrow sole grind.
- Shaft: The shaft of the club will determine how much flex the club has. If you have a faster swing speed, choose an approach wedge with a stiffer shaft. If you have a slower swing speed, choose an approach wedge with a more flexible shaft.
How to hit an approach wedge
To hit an approach wedge, follow these steps:
- Address the ball with your feet shoulder-width apart and your weight evenly distributed.
- Choke down on the club slightly and grip it with a firm grip.
- Make a smooth, controlled swing with your weight shifting from your back foot to your front foot.
- Hit the ball in the center of the clubface.
Interesting facts about approach wedges
- The first approach wedge was introduced in the 1970s by the Wilson Sporting Goods Company.
- The loft of an approach wedge has increased over the years. In the past, approach wedges typically had lofts of 46 degrees or less. Today, approach wedges typically have lofts of 47 degrees or higher.
- Many professional golfers carry two approach wedges in their bags. One approach wedge will have a higher loft and be used for high chips and pitches. The other approach wedge will have a lower loft and be used for full swings.
How to improve your approach wedge skills
The best way to improve your approach wedge skills is to practice regularly. Here are a few tips:
- Start by practicing hitting high chips from the fairway or rough. Once you have mastered high chips, you can start practicing low pitches and full swings.
- Use a variety of targets to practice hitting approach wedges. This will help you to develop the ability to hit different types of shots with the club.
- Get feedback from a qualified golf coach. A golf coach can help you to identify any errors in your swing and teach you how to correct them.
Conclusion
An approach wedge is a versatile club that can be used for a variety of shots. By learning how to choose the right approach wedge and how to hit it properly, you can improve your accuracy and distance control, and lower your scores.